Understanding the molecular mechanisms of retroviral assembly has been a decades-long endeavor.With the recent discovery of inositol hexakisphosphate (IP6) acting HIGH RISE VOLUME CONDITIONER as an assembly co-factor for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), great strides have been made in retroviral research.In this review, the enzymatic pathways to
Phylogenomics and plastome evolution of Lithospermeae (Boraginaceae)
Abstract Background Lithospermeae is the largest tribe within Boraginaceae.The tribe has been the focus of multiple phylogenetic studies over the last 15 years, with most focused on one genus or a few genera.In the present study, we newly sequenced 69 species of Lithospermeae and relatives to analyze the phylogenomic relationships among its members
Human mesenchymal stem cell treatment of premature ovarian failure: new challenges and opportunities
Abstract Premature ovarian failure (POF) is one of the common disorders found in women leading to 1% female infertility.Clinical features of POF are hypoestrogenism or estrogen deficiency, increased gonadotropin level, and, most importantly, Omega 3 amenorrhea.With the development of regenerative medicine, human mesenchymal stem cell (hMSC) therapy
A market decision-making model for load aggregators with flexible load
The fast development of renewable energy has resulted in great challenges to the power system, which urgently needs more flexible resources to maintain a system supply/demand balance.This paper established a multi-stage electricity market framework in the presence of a Tools load aggregator (LA) including a day-ahead energy/reserve market and a rea